12 Day itinerary in Turkey, Europe
On this tour, we travel to the lands that explain how Christianity was preserved and developed after Jerusalem. For example, we will visit the places where the people of Northern Mesopotamia (Assyrians) were among the first Christians and protected, and then to the Cappadocia region where they lived... Read More
By Gokhan and Bilge
Physical Difficulty
Recommended Age
Operated in
GUIDANCE
starting point
trip type
trip attributes
Rural home stays
Indigenous culture
Meet local people
Visit markets
Culture & Heritage
Start
Night
End
In General : Mardin, Sanlıurfa, Antakya, Mersin, Cappadocia , Hierapolis, Leodicea, Sardis
In General : Philedelphia, Tythira,Pergamon, Ephesus, Izmir, Istanbul
Deyrulzafaran Monestry, Dara Ancient City,St. Jacob of Nisibis,Midyat Old City, Gobeklitepe
Mardin Old City, St. Pierre Church,Gumusler Monestery, 7 Churches of Revelation
In General : Mardin, Sanlıurfa, Antakya, Mersin, Cappadocia , Hierapolis, Leodicea, Sardis
In General : Philedelphia, Tythira,Pergamon, Ephesus, Izmir, Istanbul
Deyrulzafaran Monestry, Dara Ancient City,St. Jacob of Nisibis,Midyat Old City, Gobeklitepe
Mardin Old City, St. Pierre Church,Gumusler Monestery, 7 Churches of Revelation
PACKAGE RATE
Accommodation Categories
DEYRULZAFARAN-DARA-NUSAYBIN-MIDYAT
Our Professional tour guide who is expert about history of early christianity will wellcome you at Mardin Airport. You will meet with your guide and start a full day tour around Mardin region. After a 15 min drive you will reach to Deyrulzafaran monastery. Deyrulzafaran- once the ecumenical seat of the Patriarch of the Syriac Orthodox Congregation dating back to 5th century- is the most important religious centre of the Syriac Orthodox Christians. It is still a running monastery, here you have a guided tour to monastery, after visiting here we will drive other important visit, Dara ancient city. Drive will take around 40 min and place will amaze you. Dara city founded 500 BC and it was an important assirian setlement. Here you will see necropolis area and than water cistern and You can be sure that you haven’t seen a place as interesting as this. After this amazing place, we will have 45 min journey to Nusaybin city. This was similar Singapour of 5000 bc! Amazing trade city and multicultural population. Here we will visit St. Jacob church,which is a very important place for the historical development of Christianity. After Nusaybin we will drive trough one of most beautiful roads and reach to Beyazsu region. We will have lunch by the river beyazsu. After lunch about 45 min we will reach to Midyat city. Midyat has the largest assrian population in the region. City is famous with local assirian wines,pasteries and silversmiths. After walking around in city center we will drive back to Mardin and overnight in here.
Guide: Included for the day
Meals: Lunch
Accommodation:
MARDIN CITY CENTER-GOBEKLITEPE
After breakfast in Mardin,early in the morning you will have a short transfer to Mardin old city center. Mardin is one of the most important city in southeastern Turkey. The city has large populations of Kurds, Arabs, and Assyrians. Mardin is an important regional trading centre on the east-west trade routes of southern Anatolia. In addition to Turks, the province has large populations of Arabs, Kurds and Assirians. We will start our tour with old city center which is founded at the top of the mountain. The historical stone streets of Mardin will fascinate you!After Mardin city tour we will have 2 hours transfer to Sanlıurfa region and first visit point will be Gobeklitepe. Gobekli Tepe which is one of the world’s most important archaeological sites. Gobekli Tepe, Neolithic site near Şanlıurfa in southeastern Turkey. The site, believed to have been a sanctuary of ritual significance, is marked by layers of carved megaliths and is estimated to date to the 9th–10th millennium BCE. At 12,000 years old, it was built before the advent of writing or pottery and is believed to be the world’s oldest temple which is causing archaeologists to rethink their vision of early human history. In excavated site you will see a number of T-shaped limestone megaliths, some of which surpass 16 feet (5 metres) in height and weigh as much as 50 tons, are arranged in circular formations. End of Gobeklitepe tour 30 min transfer to Sanlıurfa cıty center,check in to the hotel,overnight in Sanlıurfa.
Guide: Included for the day
Accommodation:
SANLIURFA CITY CENTER
After breakfast in your hotel, you will walk to Sanlıurfa city center and tour around Balıklıgol. Sanliurfa is a city of huge religious significance, believed to be the birthplace of the prophet Abraham/Ibrahim, and the site of one of the most important events in the Bible and the Quran. Şanlıurfa, with its wealth of biblical associations, is known as the “Jerusalem of Anatolia” and regarded as a holy site by Jews, Christians and Muslims alike. According to the Old Testament, the Prophet İbrahim (Abraham), “the father of three monotheistic religions”, was born in the city of Ur and he, together with his family, migrated to Harran- the “home of the patriarchs”. Christianity reached Edessa about 150 CE, and the city became the seat of what was soon the most important bishopric in Syria. A sizable body of early Christian literature in the Syriac language was produced at Edessa. You will have free time in city center. You can discover in the old city center, Balıklıgöl area and end of the day transfer to hotel and overnight here. End of the day overnight in Sanlıurfa.
Guide: Included for the day
Accommodation:
ANTAKYA
After breakfast you will have a 4 hours journey to Antakya. First and most important visit here is church of St. Peter, one of the earliest church of christianity. After the visit of St. Peter church, you will visit Antakya Archeology Museum. We will also visit a hotel which is built over the largest floor mosaic. Antakya is one of the gastronomy city in turkey so after a delicious lunch you will drive to hotel and overnight in Antakya.
Guide: Included for the day
Accommodation:
TARSUS
After breakfast you will have a 3 hours journey to Tarsus city. Christianity can not be understand without St. Paul. First we will visit the church of St. Paul In the city center later we will have 10 min journey to the city center. After visiting city center of Tarsus We will drive 30.min to Mersin city center;one of the most important port city in Turkey. After a walk in Mersin Harbour area and visit St.Antuan Latin Catholic church transfer to hotel and overnight in Mersin.
Guide: Included for the day
Accommodation:
CAPPADOCIA
After breakfast you will have a 2 hours journey to Gumusler monastery. The monastery is carved out of a large rock and one of the best preserved and largest of its kind in Cappadocia region. Capadocia is a very special place with its history and natural beauty. Starting from 60 thousands years ago with volcanic eruptions,ashes and lava covered a huge area. Within many centuries climate chances, wind, rain had been forming Cappadocia land. As the ash plaque is softer than lava and Stones, during many centuries nature formed fairy chimneys. As it is easy to dig and shape this land, people used this for their benefits. They dig caves,deposits,churces,houses… Ancient people dig undergroud city to run away from wild animals or threat of other nations. First chiristians used this undergroud cities to run away from the threat of Pagan Romans. First three centuries of chiristianity was uneasy. Because the Roman empire who were ruling whole minor Asia was pagan and christianity was illegal for them. Even for all oppressions, Capadocia became a home for the first christians where they can breath and live their religion. All these made capadocia a very magical place for visitors. After Gumusler monastery you will have a 1 hour journey to Kaymaklı underground city. There are more than 150 underground cities in Capadocia,and we will visit the largest and most beautiful underground city; Kaymaklı UC. It is not very clear when and why people needed to dig these underground cities but we are sure that early christians use underground cities for hiding and live their religion without any fear. After visit, we will have 40 min drive to Urgup and overnight in Cappadocia.
Guide: Included for the day
Meals: Lunch
Accommodation:
CAPPADOCIA
After breakfast in your hotel, you will start your 1st day in Cappadocia region. Visits for today; Goreme open air museum, Cavusin village, Pasabag valley, Guvercinlik valley, Dervent valley. Goreme open air museum is the most important visit in Cappadocia to be able to understand monestery life and monks. This place housed thousands of monks and students from IV century to XIII century. As reading was onething that only high society can reach, monks tought people christianty with frescos in this monestry. So walking and visiting this place where first christian communities learned the religion is so special. Cavusin village is a abandoned christian village which is formed as cave houses and churches. A very special and unique town. Visits to valley gives you chance to walk where monks used to walk and you can see pigeon holes, that monks collected pigeon dung to give poor public. First christians of the area used pigeon dung as a fertilizer in their farms. This help made christianity more caring for people. End of the tour transfer to the hotel.
Guide: Included for the day
Meals: Lunch
Accommodation:
JOURNEY TO PAMUKKALE
After breakfast and check out from hotel early in the morning you will have a quite long journey to to Pamukkale. On the way you will see the biggest caravanserai of Anatolia. Caravanserai was a roadside inn where travelers (caravaners) could rest and recover from the day's journey. Caravanserais supported the flow of commerce, information and people across the network of trade routes covering Asia, North Africa and Southeast Europe, most notably the Silk Road. End of the journey check in to your thermal spa hotel and overnight.
Guide: Included for the day
Accommodation:
HIERAPOLIS & LEODICEA
Christianity is 2000 years old religion and to be able to be a good believer it is a must to understand first christians. how was the environment they lived? How much they sacrificed? How much they suffered? So next days in our tour we will visit 7 churches of revelations and try to understand the environment in early christianity. Also we should clearly understand that when we say church you should not expect to see church buildings because in the book of revelation when it is mentioned about Ephesus church, Symrna church it reffers to the chiristian community, so in many visits you are not able to see a standing church but will talk and feel about first christians. 9.day in our tour will start with Leodicea ancient city which is 15 min drive from your hotel area. After breakfast in your hotel you will meet with your guide and driver and drive to ancient city Leodicea. Laodicea , thanks to its great location on the meeting point of important trade routes became a very rich and important ancient city. With the last excavations and restoration an amazing city raised. From the enterance of the city espectacular syrian Street wellcomes you which leads you to Ephesus Street. Two sides of the Street amazing buildings with beautiful details lead you the theather of the city. And the church building is a must see place! This city was mentioned in the book of revelation as one of the seven churches of first christians. Leodicea was a prosperous city, famous for its black wool, banking services, and medical achievements so you can obviously see this abundance from the church of the city. After leodicea, we will visit Pamukkale & Hierapolis. Pamukkale with ancient name Hierapolis, which is” Cotton Castle” in turkish is a very special place where history meets with natural beauty. Naturally area has permeable soil and underground hot spring water runs close to the surface. Only in Pamukkale museum part there are 17 points where water comes to the surface. .....
Meals: Lunch
Accommodation:
THE ADULTEROUS CHURCH, THE DEAD CHURCH, THE FAITHFUL CHURCH (THYATIRA & SARDIS & PHILADELPHIA & PER
After breakfast in the hotel you will leave Pamukkale and 1 and half hour journey to Philadelphia, a very small part of Church and ancient city survived today. After a short visit and interpretation of the letter of St.john journey to Sardis. Except it is importance as a one of the seven churches of revelation, the ruins of the ancient Sardis is magnificent. First of all you will visit Sardis gymnagium, which is a monumental building and one of the best place that you can take photos to remember you visit in turkey. Next to this place you can see one of the most important synagogue in Anatolia and also ancient shops of those times. After here with 5 min drive , you arrive to Artemis temple and next to the temple ancient church that is mentiones as dead church in the book of revelation. After lunch break in a local restaurant here in Sardis, you will have a 45 min journey to Thyatira and visit very few ruins left here and read the letter. Thyatıra , which became a trade center where there was a strong jewish comunity. Today there is not much left to visit from the ancient city but the massage in the letter is important. After Thyatira you will have 1 hour journey to Pergamon. Pergamon ancient city was founded by greek colonists after the great greek colonization started 800 B.C. This city became the only kingdom between these colonized cities and Pergamon kings gave great importance to agriculture, this how they built great irrigation systems. Pergamon kings paid great importance to education and phylosophy ,this is how second biggest library of the ancient World after Alexandria library, founded here. Also in this city one of the most impressive temple dedicated to Zeus is built here, which is moved to Berlin museum today. That why this in the book of revelation this church chiristian community mentiones as compromising and where the seat of Satan is. Here you will visit ruins of red bazilica and then you will visit one of the first healing center of ancient Wo
Guide: Included for the day
Meals: Lunch
Accommodation:
EPHESUS & CHURCH OF ST. JOHN
After breakfast we will pick you up from reception and start the tour. Ephesus had been a trade centre of the ancient world, because Ephesus was in that location where trade roads end by land. Trade continued from the horbour of the city to Europa by sea. Other reason is Ephesus always been an importand culte center of mothergoddes, Kybele or Artemis in greek period and later all these female figures converted in to Mother Mary. And also Ephesus is considered to one of the most well preserved ancient city from Greko-Roman preod where you can imagine easly how people lived 2000 yers ago. Visit to ruins of ancient city Ephesus is the most important visit of the day. You will walk trough the original streets of the city which is 2000 years old. You will enter city from upper gate from the official part of the city. Firstly you will visit Boluterium, the parliament building of the city. So do not expect to see a palace of a king here because ephesus never been a kingdom. After greek colonization city was a greek federation, 1 century bc Ephesus became a state of Roman empire. Thats how you will see greek and Roman style together in this city architecture. After you will walk down to domitianus square, you will see beautiful Nike relief. Then you will pass truogh the Hercules gate where you have a general look to the city center. You will walk by the trojan fountain,hadrian temple,public toilets and reach to the most important monument in ephesus,Library of Celcius. Last visit point will be great public theather which has a capacity of 25.000 people,one of the biggest in the World. Other visit during the tour will be House of Virgin Mary. As it is beleived when Jesus crucified he left his mother to the guard of St. John the Evangelist and because of his mission St John travelled to Ephesus with Mother Mary where Virgin Mary. spent her last days and deceased. .......
Guide: Included for the day
Meals: Lunch
Accommodation:
THE SUFFERING CHURCH SYMRNA
After breakfast and check out you will have 1 hour journey to Izmir city center, the third largest population of Turkey and most modern city. Firts you will visit old city center. Symrna became a trade center after Ephesus lost its importance. Symrna was the main port city in late Roman period and still today is one of the most important port of Turkey. Izmir city center where you will visit the ruins of Agora of ancient Smyrna which is one of the largest agora of Roman empire and listen to your guide about the atmosphere of those times of first chiristians. After that you will visit the old bazaar, Kemeraltı ,a very authentic old trade center where you will also have lunch. After lunch you will drive to St.polycarp church which is dedicated to St.polycarp 2nd century Bishop Policarp who was burned alive at the age of 85. End of the tour transfer to the Airport end of the service. Thank you!
Guide: Included for the day
Accommodation
Meals
Transport
Extras
Not Included
TEAM LEAD
+1 Local experts
Baboo Certified
Meet local people
Indigenous culture
Hiking
Visit markets
Hello, my name is Gokhan and warmly welcome to Turkey. Gokhan means ruler of the sky in old Turkish culture.
Travel that Makes a Difference
By choosing to travel with us, you support local communities, wildlife, and the environment. We are dedicated to positively impacting the world through every journey we offer.
Let’s regenerate the planet together
We overcompensate your entire journey’s carbon footprint including flights - for free.
$2,000.00 USD