Depart from Palermo in the morning for a full-day excursion to Segesta and Erice. Start in Segesta, an archaeological complex located an hour away from Palermo. The first thing you'll notice when you arrive in
Segesta is the 2400-year-old Greek temple, which stands alone on its pedestal hill. Nearby you can see the medieval ruins and the ancient Agora, but the next highlight is further up on the hill—the theater, which dates to
the 3rd century BCE. Behind the stage, you'll find an incredible panorama of hills and the Tyrrhenian Sea. Afterward, transfer to Erice, a medieval city famous for its narrow winding streets, medieval arches, and
decorated courtyards. Enter the old city by the Porta Trapani, then walk to the historic city center to reach the 14th-century Duomo, which houses marble sculptures, and the next-door bell tower. Climb the 110 steps to the
top for a view of the city. From here, follow the old city walls for a panoramic viewpoint, then explore the city's Spanish neighborhood, as well as the Church of San Giovanni Battista, Castello di Venere, and the 19thcentury
Torretta Pepoli. The Castello is a 12th-century Norman defensive fortress that houses ruins of a Roman spa and a temple. Make your way back to the city gate, pausing at the Piazza Umberto I to see the ornate palazzi
and Museo Antonio Cordici, which displays traditional crafts and traditional crafts and trades.